Natural Capital Approaches

Introduction

Natural capital approaches provide a powerful framework for understanding the essential role nature plays in economic and social well-being. By mapping and measuring the value of ecosystems to people—from water filtration and climate regulation to food production and cultural benefits—these approaches make nature’s contributions visible and actionable in decision-making. They bring together science, economics, and policy in a collaborative engagement process to help governments, businesses, and communities plan for resilient and sustainable futures.

This section offers learning resources to help you explore the core ideas behind natural capital approaches, how they work in practice, and how they are being used around the world to shape better decisions. Whether you’re new to the concept or looking to deepen your expertise, these materials provide a starting point for understanding and applying natural capital thinking.